The Polonia journal

Polish citizenship, explained honestly.

No marketing math, no outdated rules. Clear answers about who qualifies, the 1920 rule, the January 1951 cutoff, and the documents and dates that decide a case, so you can choose your next step with eyes open.

Who qualifies

Polish Citizenship by Descent: Who Qualifies in 2026

If a parent, grandparent, or great-grandparent was a Polish citizen, you may already be one too. Here is how Polish citizenship by descent actually works, and the two questions that decide most cases.

July 28, 2026 · 6 min read

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